
An election turnout percentage depends on who is in the denominator
A turnout percentage changes with the population beneath it. Compare registered voters, voting-age adults and eligible voters before comparing headlines.
Trace a shared headline back to its original publication, separate event and update dates, and check whether the claim still describes the present.

A turnout percentage changes with the population beneath it. Compare registered voters, voting-age adults and eligible voters before comparing headlines.

Read an exclusive label by identifying the new interview, document or finding, then follow the evidence and original reporting.

Learn to read an editorial cartoon’s visual argument by separating its symbols, exaggeration and evidence from the event it comments on.

Check a news image’s date, place and original caption before accepting the claim attached to it, even when the photograph itself appears authentic.

Read an announcement and the reporting around it by separating the issuer’s claims, independently checked facts, unanswered questions and interpretation.

Read a news correction by identifying the changed claim, its effect on the story and whether the publisher explains the revision clearly.

Trace a shared headline back to its original publication, separate event and update dates, and check whether the claim still describes the present.